并列(and)关系类

A, 排序 (sequencing)

起：first of all in the first place to begin with first(ly)… the first (reason) is

承：after this/that then following this/that afterwards

合：finally/eventually

B, 递进(reinforcing)

Also besides furthermore In addition moreover what’s more

not only…but also…

C, 等同(equating)

In the same way likewise… similarly…….. accordingly… equally important…

D, 总结(summarising)

In conclusion in summary in short lastly to conclude finally to sum up

E, 举例(referring)

For example for instance in particular Particularly such as that is to say Namely a (good) case in point to illustrate… is …

F, 结果(showing results)

As a result consequently hence so Therefore thereby thus for this reason Leads to cause

选择(or)类

A, 推断(inferring)

In other words in that case then (or) else otherwise

B, 替换(giving alternatives)

Alternatively then again

C, 重复(restating)

In other words that is to say to put it simply

转折(but)类

A, 比较/对比(contrasting)

Conversely in comparison in contrast to this Instead nevertheless however on the contrary On the other hand … whereas…

B, 让步(conceding)

Afeter all all the same even if … while Although/though/even though however still

In spite of / despite this/ that nevertheless nonetheless yet

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